Art & Culture: Classical Dances of India

The theoretical foundation of Indian classical dance lies in the Natya Shastra, an ancient Sanskrit text attributed to Sage Bharata. These dances are characterized by Mudras (hand gestures) and Rasa (emotions).

Sangeet Natak Akademi Recognition

• Bharatanatyam: Originating from Tamil Nadu; traditionally performed by Devadasis.
• Kathak: From Northern India; focuses on intricate footwork and Chakkars.
• Kathakali & Mohiniyattam: Both from Kerala; Kathakali is famous for elaborate makeup/masks.
• Kuchipudi: From Andhra Pradesh; involves singing and dancing simultaneously.

Key Regional Styles

• Odissi: From Odisha; known for the Tribhanga posture (three-bend break in the body).
• Sattriya: Introduced by Mahapurush Sankaradeva in Assam as part of the Bhakti movement.
• Manipuri: From Manipur; characterized by the gentle Raas Leela theme and cylindrical skirts.

Question for you: Which classical dance form is uniquely associated with the “Tarangam,” where the dancer performs on the edges of a brass plate?

Let us know your answer on our social media! 👇

Telegram Facebook